:root {
  --paper: #fbfaf7;
  --paper-2: #f2f0eb;
  --paper-3: #e7e3db;
  --ink: #111111;
  --muted: #64615c;
  --line: #d8d3ca;
  --line-dark: #211d1d;
  --burgundy: #7a1f32;
  --burgundy-dark: #4b0f1e;
  --graphite: #1b1b1d;
  --white: #ffffff;
  --radius: 8px;
  --shadow: 0 22px 70px rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.08);
  --label-font: Inter, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
  color-scheme: light;
  font-family: Inter, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.035) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.03) 1px, transparent 1px),
    var(--paper);
  background-size: 56px 56px;
  color: var(--ink);
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

button,
input,
textarea,
select {
  font: inherit;
}

.site-shell {
  min-height: 100vh;
}

.topbar {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 20;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 18px clamp(18px, 4vw, 48px);
  background: rgba(251, 250, 247, 0.9);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
}

.brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  min-width: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.brand span:last-child {
  min-width: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.brand-mark {
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  width: 40px;
  height: 34px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1;
}

.nav {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  top: calc(100% + 8px);
  right: clamp(18px, 4vw, 48px);
  width: min(320px, calc(100vw - 32px));
  padding: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(251, 250, 247, 0.96);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
}

.nav.open {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
  gap: 6px;
}

.nav a {
  min-height: 38px;
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.74);
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-align: right;
  white-space: normal;
}

.nav a:hover,
.nav a.active {
  border-color: var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.nav .login-link {
  margin-left: 0;
  border-color: var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.nav .login-link:hover {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.nav-toggle {
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  width: 40px;
  height: 36px;
  padding: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.nav-toggle span {
  display: block;
  width: 18px;
  height: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
}

.nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

main {
  padding: clamp(22px, 4vw, 56px);
}

.page {
  width: min(1180px, 100%);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.18fr) minmax(220px, 0.36fr);
  gap: clamp(28px, 5vw, 64px);
  align-items: end;
  padding: clamp(26px, 6vw, 58px) 0 clamp(14px, 3vw, 28px);
}

.eyebrow,
.meta,
.chip,
.record-label {
  font-family: var(--label-font);
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.eyebrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.hero-kicker {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

h1 {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  font-size: clamp(34px, 5.6vw, 62px);
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.hero-name {
  max-width: 660px;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: clamp(32px, 5.2vw, 58px);
  line-height: 1;
}

.credentials {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--label-font);
  font-size: 13px;
  text-transform: none;
}

h2 {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3vw, 32px);
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

h3 {
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.lede {
  max-width: 740px;
  color: var(--graphite);
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.8vw, 20px);
  line-height: 1.42;
}

.body-copy {
  max-width: 760px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.hero-actions,
.link-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 28px;
}

.compact-actions {
  margin-top: 18px;
}

.button {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 40px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-align: center;
}

.button.secondary {
  border-color: var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.button:hover {
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.portrait-panel {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 250px;
  justify-self: end;
  align-self: end;
  border: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
  background: var(--graphite);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.portrait-panel img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  image-rendering: auto;
}

.meta,
.record-label {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.interest-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  list-style: none;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.64);
}

.hero-interests {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin-top: 24px;
}

.hero-interest-title {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--label-font);
  font-size: 11px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.hero-interests .interest-list {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.interest-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  min-height: 42px;
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.interest-item strong {
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.25;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.section {
  padding: clamp(30px, 5vw, 58px) 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.compact-section {
  padding: clamp(14px, 2.4vw, 28px) 0;
}

.hero + .compact-section {
  padding-top: clamp(16px, 2.4vw, 26px);
}

.compact-section + .compact-section {
  padding-top: clamp(12px, 2vw, 22px);
}

.compact-section .section-head {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.compact-section .section-head h2 {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.2vw, 26px);
}

.compact-section .record-card {
  min-height: 160px;
  padding: 16px;
}

.compact-section .record-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.compact-section .record-card p {
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.42;
}

.compact-section .record-top {
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.section-head {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.page-header-compact {
  padding: clamp(24px, 3.4vw, 38px) 0;
}

.page-header-compact h1 {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3vw, 32px);
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.page-header-compact .lede {
  max-width: 820px;
  font-size: clamp(14px, 1.4vw, 16px);
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.section-kicker {
  color: var(--burgundy);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.grid.two {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.grid.three {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.research-hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.58fr) minmax(320px, 0.42fr);
  gap: clamp(22px, 4vw, 42px);
  align-items: start;
}

.research-hero + .section {
  padding-top: clamp(14px, 2.2vw, 26px);
}

.research-stats-panel {
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
}

.source-link {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--label-font);
  font-size: 11px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.source-link:hover {
  color: var(--ink);
}

.stat-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.stat-tile {
  min-height: 72px;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.stat-value {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3.2vw, 32px);
  line-height: 1;
}

.research-chart {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
}

.research-bar-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 42px minmax(0, 1fr) 24px;
  gap: 8px;
  align-items: center;
}

.bar-year,
.bar-count {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--label-font);
  font-size: 11px;
}

.bar-count {
  text-align: right;
}

.bar-track {
  height: 8px;
  background: var(--paper-3);
}

.bar-fill {
  display: block;
  height: 100%;
  background: var(--ink);
}

.scholar-note {
  margin: 14px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.42;
}

.researchgate-inline {
  max-width: 520px;
  margin-top: 22px;
  padding: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.64);
}

.researchgate-inline .record-top {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.rg-inline-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 8px;
}

.rg-inline-metric {
  min-height: 118px;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.rg-inline-metric strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1;
}

.rg-inline-metric p {
  margin: 8px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.project-group-stack {
  display: grid;
  gap: 22px;
}

.project-group {
  display: grid;
  gap: 16px;
}

.project-feature-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.project-feature-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.48fr) minmax(420px, 0.52fr);
  gap: clamp(16px, 3vw, 28px);
  padding: clamp(16px, 2.6vw, 24px);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.project-feature-card.text-only {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.project-feature-copy {
  display: grid;
  align-content: start;
  gap: 12px;
}

.project-feature-copy h4 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2vw, 24px);
  line-height: 1.16;
}

.project-feature-copy p {
  margin: 0;
}

.project-feature-detail {
  max-width: 1080px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.48;
}

.project-feature-copy .button {
  width: fit-content;
}

.project-feature-media {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.05fr 0.95fr;
  grid-auto-rows: minmax(128px, 1fr);
  gap: 8px;
}

.project-feature-media figure {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 128px;
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.project-feature-media figure:first-child {
  grid-row: span 2;
}

.project-feature-media.count-1 {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  grid-auto-rows: 1fr;
  height: 100%;
}

.project-feature-media.count-1 figure {
  min-height: clamp(280px, 30vw, 430px);
}

.project-feature-media.count-1 figure:first-child {
  grid-row: auto;
}

.project-feature-media.count-2 {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  grid-auto-rows: auto;
}

.project-feature-media.count-2 figure {
  height: clamp(240px, 26vw, 340px);
  min-height: 0;
}

.project-feature-media.count-2 figure:first-child {
  grid-row: auto;
}

.project-feature-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.project-feature-media.count-2 img {
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.project-feature-media figcaption {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  padding: 7px 8px;
  background: rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.72);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.28;
}

.theme-publication-stack {
  display: grid;
  gap: 16px;
}

.theme-band {
  width: 100%;
  padding: clamp(16px, 2.6vw, 26px);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
}

.theme-band.shade-1 {
  background: rgba(242, 240, 235, 0.7);
}

.theme-band-head {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 58px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 16px;
  align-items: start;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.theme-band-head .record-top {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.theme-band h3 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2vw, 24px);
}

.theme-band p {
  max-width: 880px;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.48;
}

.theme-icon {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--ink);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.theme-icon::before,
.theme-icon::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  border: 1px solid rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.52);
}

.theme-icon::before {
  width: 24px;
  height: 24px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

.theme-icon::after {
  width: 34px;
  height: 1px;
  border-width: 1px 0 0;
}

.theme-icon span {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  padding: 2px 4px;
  background: var(--white);
  font-family: var(--label-font);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.theme-icon-1::before {
  border-radius: 50%;
  transform: none;
}

.theme-icon-2::before {
  width: 30px;
  height: 18px;
  transform: skewX(-18deg);
}

.theme-icon-3::before {
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  transform: none;
}

.theme-publication-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
}

.publication-disclosure {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55);
}

.publication-disclosure summary {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 14px;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 48px;
  padding: 12px 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  list-style: none;
}

.publication-disclosure summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.publication-disclosure summary::before {
  content: "+";
  width: 22px;
  height: 22px;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-items: center;
  grid-row: 1;
  grid-column: 1;
  margin-right: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--label-font);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1;
}

.publication-disclosure[open] summary::before {
  content: "-";
}

.publication-title {
  grid-row: 1;
  grid-column: 1;
  padding-left: 34px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.publication-disclosure-body {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 2px 0 16px 34px;
}

.publication-meta-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 104px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 16px;
  align-items: start;
}

.publication-meta-row p,
.publication-meta-row a {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.publication-meta-row a {
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.empty-note {
  margin: 0;
  padding-top: 10px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.record-card {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 172px;
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.74);
  transition: border-color 160ms ease, transform 160ms ease, background 160ms ease;
}

.record-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--white);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.record-top {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 14px;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.record-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.record-card p {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.record-figure {
  width: calc(100% + 32px);
  max-height: 210px;
  margin: -16px -16px 14px;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.chip-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 6px;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 26px;
  padding: 5px 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--graphite);
  font-size: 11px;
}

.chip.accent {
  border-color: rgba(122, 31, 50, 0.35);
  background: rgba(122, 31, 50, 0.08);
  color: var(--burgundy-dark);
}

.tabs {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.tab-button {
  min-height: 36px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--muted);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.tab-button.active {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.detail-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.66fr) minmax(280px, 0.34fr);
  gap: 22px;
}

.detail-layout-full {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.project-detail-hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 18px;
  align-items: end;
  padding-bottom: clamp(18px, 3vw, 30px);
}

.project-detail-hero h1 {
  max-width: 880px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  font-size: clamp(28px, 4vw, 44px);
  line-height: 1.04;
}

.project-detail-hero .lede {
  max-width: 820px;
  font-size: clamp(15px, 1.7vw, 18px);
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.detail-panel,
.side-panel {
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
}

.detail-panel {
  padding: clamp(18px, 2.6vw, 28px);
}

.side-panel {
  display: grid;
  align-content: start;
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 14px;
}

.detail-panel .section {
  padding: 16px 0;
}

.detail-panel .section:first-child {
  padding-top: 0;
  border-top: 0;
}

.detail-panel .section:last-child {
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.detail-panel .body-copy,
.detail-panel p {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.56;
}

.detail-list-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 14px;
}

.detail-text-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 16px;
}

.detail-text-grid > div {
  padding: 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.detail-text-grid .body-copy {
  margin: 0;
}

.detail-list-grid h3 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: 13px;
}

.side-section {
  padding: 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.detail-keywords {
  margin-top: 4px;
}

.detail-keywords .record-top {
  display: none;
}

.side-section .record-top {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.chip-list.compact {
  margin-top: 10px;
  gap: 5px;
}

.side-visual-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
}

.side-visual-list figure {
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.side-visual-list img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 2.6;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.side-visual-list figcaption {
  padding: 8px 9px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.36;
}

.utility-line-layout {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.57fr) minmax(420px, 0.43fr);
}

.utility-line-layout .side-visual-list img {
  aspect-ratio: auto;
  height: auto;
  max-height: 360px;
  object-fit: contain;
}

.inline-project-visual figure {
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.inline-project-visual img {
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 320px;
  display: block;
  object-fit: contain;
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.inline-project-visual figcaption {
  padding: 8px 9px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.36;
}

.project-feedback {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.42fr) minmax(300px, 0.58fr);
  gap: 18px;
  align-items: start;
  margin-top: 22px;
  padding: clamp(16px, 2.6vw, 24px);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
}

.project-feedback h2 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2.2vw, 24px);
}

.project-feedback p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.project-feedback-form {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
  align-items: start;
}

.project-feedback-form .form-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 8px;
}

.project-feedback-form textarea {
  min-height: 74px;
  padding: 9px 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 13px;
  resize: vertical;
}

.project-feedback-form input {
  padding: 9px 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 13px;
}

.feedback-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}

.project-feedback-form .form-status {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

.button.active {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.media-placeholder {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 260px;
  place-items: center;
  padding: 20px;
  border: 1px dashed #b9b1a6;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(122, 31, 50, 0.08) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(122, 31, 50, 0.08) 1px, transparent 1px),
    var(--paper-2);
  background-size: 24px 24px;
  text-align: center;
}

.media-asset {
  width: 100%;
  display: block;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.detail-gallery {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 12px;
}

.detail-gallery figure {
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.detail-gallery img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.detail-gallery figcaption {
  padding: 8px 10px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.media-placeholder strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.video-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.video-card {
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.video-frame {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  display: block;
  border: 0;
  background: var(--ink);
}

.video-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 14px;
  padding: 14px;
}

.video-meta strong {
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.list li {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 18px;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.list li::before {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0.7em;
  width: 7px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--burgundy);
  content: "";
}

.simple-record-list {
  padding: 14px 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.74);
}

.simple-record-list li,
.compact-section .record-card .list li {
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.lab-visual-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.lab-visual-grid figure {
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.lab-visual-grid img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 2.4;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.lab-visual-grid figcaption {
  padding: 6px 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.outreach-panel {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
}

.outreach-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(180px, 0.34fr) minmax(0, 0.66fr);
  gap: 14px;
  align-items: stretch;
  padding: 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.74);
}

.outreach-visual {
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.outreach-visual img,
.outreach-visual video {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 2.55;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.outreach-visual figcaption {
  padding: 6px 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.outreach-copy {
  display: grid;
  align-content: center;
  gap: 8px;
}

.outreach-copy h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.outreach-copy p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.link-stack {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
}

.paper-link {
  display: grid;
  gap: 6px;
  padding: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

.paper-link:hover {
  border-color: var(--ink);
}

.timeline {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.timeline-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 110px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 14px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.timeline-item p {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.timeline-item h3 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.talks-timeline .talk-item {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(130px, 0.18fr) minmax(180px, 0.27fr) minmax(0, 0.55fr);
  align-items: start;
  gap: 18px;
}

.talk-meta {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
}

.talk-meta p,
.talk-copy p {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.talk-copy {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
}

.talk-media-col {
  min-width: 0;
}

.talk-media-col .timeline-media {
  width: 100%;
  max-height: none;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.timeline-media {
  width: min(360px, 100%);
  max-height: 220px;
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-2);
}

.inline-link-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  margin: 14px 0;
}

.talk-copy .inline-link-row {
  gap: 6px;
  margin: 4px 0 0;
}

.talk-copy .inline-link-row .button {
  min-height: 30px;
  padding: 6px 9px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.footer-panel {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.7fr) minmax(240px, 0.3fr);
  gap: 28px;
  padding: clamp(28px, 5vw, 48px);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.footer-panel p,
.footer-panel .meta {
  color: #c8c2b8;
}

.contact-heading {
  padding-bottom: clamp(20px, 4vw, 34px);
}

.site-contact {
  margin-top: clamp(14px, 2.6vw, 28px);
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.compact-section + .site-contact {
  margin-top: clamp(10px, 2vw, 20px);
}

.site-contact.standalone {
  margin-top: 0;
  padding-top: 0;
}

.contact-panel {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.55fr) minmax(300px, 0.45fr);
  gap: 20px;
  padding: clamp(18px, 3vw, 28px);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.contact-panel h2 {
  max-width: 620px;
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.4vw, 30px);
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.contact-panel p {
  color: #c8c2b8;
}

.contact-copy > p:not(.meta) {
  max-width: 560px;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.contact-formal-text {
  max-width: 560px;
  color: #d8d3ca;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.45;
  text-transform: none;
}

.contact-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  align-content: start;
  margin-top: 18px;
}

.site-contact .button.secondary {
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--paper);
}

.site-contact .button.secondary:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.contact-form {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.form-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 8px;
}

.contact-form input,
.contact-form textarea {
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 36px;
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 12px;
}

.contact-form input::placeholder,
.contact-form textarea::placeholder {
  color: #a8a199;
}

.contact-form textarea {
  min-height: 92px;
  resize: vertical;
}

.contact-form .button {
  width: fit-content;
  min-height: 36px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-color: var(--paper);
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 12px;
}

.contact-form .button:disabled {
  cursor: wait;
  opacity: 0.62;
}

.form-status {
  min-height: 20px;
  margin: 0;
  color: #c8c2b8;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.hidden-field {
  position: absolute;
  left: -10000px;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  opacity: 0;
}

.error-state,
.loading-state {
  width: min(740px, 100%);
  margin: 14vh auto;
  padding: 28px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--white);
}

@media (max-width: 940px) {
  .hero,
  .research-hero,
  .detail-layout,
  .project-detail-hero,
  .project-feedback,
  .footer-panel,
  .contact-panel,
  .project-feature-card {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .topbar {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 16px 22px;
  }

  .nav {
    overflow-x: visible;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    right: 22px;
    width: min(320px, calc(100vw - 44px));
  }

  .portrait-panel {
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .hero {
    gap: 22px;
  }

  .hero-actions .button,
  .link-row .button {
    flex: 1 1 150px;
  }

  .project-feature-media {
    grid-auto-rows: minmax(150px, auto);
  }

  .interest-list,
  .stat-grid,
  .rg-inline-grid,
  .grid.two,
  .grid.three {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  main {
    padding: 16px;
  }

  .topbar {
    position: sticky;
    padding: 14px 16px;
  }

  .nav {
    gap: 6px;
    right: 16px;
    width: calc(100vw - 32px);
  }

  .nav.open {
    align-items: stretch;
  }

  .nav a {
    padding: 7px 9px;
    font-size: 12px;
  }

  .brand {
    font-size: 13px;
  }

  .brand-mark {
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    font-size: 10px;
  }

  .hero {
    padding-top: 18px;
    gap: 14px;
    padding-bottom: 12px;
  }

  .hero-name {
    max-width: 100%;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    font-size: clamp(28px, 9vw, 36px);
    line-height: 1.04;
  }

  .credentials {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    font-size: 12px;
  }

  .lede {
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.38;
  }

  .body-copy {
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 1.42;
  }

  .hero-actions,
  .link-row {
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top: 14px;
  }

  .hero-actions .button,
  .link-row .button,
  .project-feature-copy .button,
  .contact-form .button {
    width: auto;
    flex: 1 1 132px;
    min-height: 36px;
    padding: 8px 10px;
    font-size: 12px;
  }

  .hero-interests {
    margin-top: 16px;
  }

  .hero-interest-title {
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    font-size: 10px;
  }

  .hero-interests .interest-list,
  .interest-list {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .interest-item {
    min-height: 36px;
    gap: 6px;
    padding: 7px 8px;
  }

  .interest-item strong {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1.2;
  }

  .portrait-panel {
    width: min(160px, 48vw);
    justify-self: center;
  }

  .rg-inline-grid,
  .grid.two,
  .grid.three,
  .lab-visual-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .stat-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .project-feature-card {
    padding: 14px;
  }

  .theme-band-head {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .publication-disclosure summary {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 6px;
  }

  .publication-disclosure summary .meta {
    padding-left: 34px;
  }

  .publication-meta-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 4px;
  }

  .publication-disclosure-body {
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .project-feature-media,
  .detail-gallery,
  .detail-text-grid,
  .detail-list-grid,
  .project-feedback-form,
  .outreach-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .project-feature-media figure:first-child {
    grid-row: auto;
  }

  .timeline-item {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 6px;
  }

  .talks-timeline .talk-item {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .talk-media-col .timeline-media,
  .timeline-media {
    width: 100%;
    max-height: 260px;
  }

  .video-meta {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .form-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}